February Birthstone - Amethyst
by Werneri Grundström
·15 minutes
Amethyst, a gemstone celebrated for its vibrant violet hues and mystical properties, is not just a beautiful addition to any jewelry collection but also holds a special significance for those born in February. As the February birthstone, amethyst carries a rich history and is used in various forms of jewelry, symbolizing peace, courage, and stability.
The History and Significance of Amethyst
Amethyst, revered for its vibrant violet shades, has a fascinating history that dates back to ancient times. This gemstone, a variety of quartz, is known for its captivating purple hue, which can range from a deep, rich violet to a delicate, light lavender.
Ancient Lore and Royalty
The name "amethyst" originates from the Greek word "amethystos," meaning "not intoxicated." This ties back to an ancient Greek legend involving the god Dionysus. According to the tale, Dionysus, the god of wine, created the stone as a symbol of sobriety after an incident involving a maiden named Amethyst. The Greeks believed that wearing amethyst could prevent drunkenness, a belief that extended to the use of amethyst in wine goblets.
Renaissance and Beyond
Amethyst, a gemstone celebrated for its deep violet hue, has a rich history that intertwines with ancient mythology, royal symbolism, and religious significance. The Greeks believed that amethyst could prevent drunkenness, a legend tied to the god Dionysus, leading to its use in wine goblets. In ancient Egypt, amethyst was carved into protective amulets, while the Romans associated it with purity. Throughout the ages, its rarity made it a symbol of royalty, prominently featured in European coronation pieces and treasured by British royalty. The Catholic Church also used amethyst for protection and purification, incorporating it in rosaries and clergy rings.
During the Renaissance, amethyst's significance evolved. Esteemed for its ability to inspire creativity and calm emotions, figures like Leonardo da Vinci praised its intellect-sharpening properties. The discovery of large amethyst deposits in Brazil during the 18th century made it more accessible, though its allure remained. This period marked a diversification in the gemstone's uses and cultural associations, from being a noble insignia to a stone believed to have healing properties. Amethyst's journey from ancient times through the Renaissance to modern day showcases its enduring appeal and multifaceted significance.
Cultural Significance of Amethyst
The history of amethyst is rich and varied, with its significance spanning across different cultures and eras. This semi-precious gemstone has been highly valued since ancient times and continues to be a favorite in modern jewelry and decorative objects.
Ancient Civilizations and Cultural Beliefs
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Greek and Roman Mythology: The name 'amethyst' originates from the Greek myth involving Dionysus, the god of wine. A maiden named Amethyst, dedicated to a life of chastity, was pursued by Dionysus. To protect her, she was transformed into a crystal, which Dionysus, in remorse, turned purple with wine. This myth led to the belief that wearing amethyst prevents drunkenness. Romans also shared this belief, often carving large drinking vessels from the stone.
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Egyptian Amulets and Tombs: In ancient Egypt, amethyst was used in amulets for protection against guilty and fearful feelings, as well as against witchcraft. It was found in many Egyptian tombs, including those of Pharaoh Djer and Queen Mereret, and was associated with pleasant dreams.
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Biblical References: Amethyst is mentioned in the Bible as part of Aaron's Breastplate, representing the Tribe of Dan. The Hebrew name for amethyst, 'Ahlamah', translates to 'dream stone', reflecting its believed power to induce pleasant dreams.
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Chinese Feng Shui: In ancient China, amethyst was utilized in the art of Feng Shui, believed to clear negative energy and protect against life's hazards.
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Christianity and Royalty: Amethyst's association with Christ and the color purple, which signified royalty, made it a favored stone in Christian religious artifacts and regalia. It was particularly prominent in the Catholic Church, used in bishops' rings and other religious items.
Amethyst in Royal Regalia and Legends
Amethyst's rich history intertwines with royalty and myth, as this majestic gem has been a symbol of nobility and spirituality across various cultures. Its deep purple hue, emblematic of royalty, has graced the regalia of kings and queens, weaving a tapestry of legends and lore around this captivating stone.
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The Stone of Kings: Throughout history, amethyst has been adorned by kings and royalty, due to its regal purple hue. This color was once so difficult to produce that it was reserved for royalty and the elite.
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The English Crown Jewels: Amethyst holds a significant place in the English Crown Jewels, seen in St. Edward's Crown and the Sovereign’s Orb and Sceptre, each topped with an amethyst gem and bejeweled cross.
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The Cursed Amethyst: A famous legend involves the "Blasted Amethyst," believed to bring misfortune to its owners. This jewel, looted from the Temple of Indra in Kanpur, was said to cause financial ruin, illness, and even death to those who possessed it.
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Protective and Healing Properties: Across cultures, amethyst was believed to protect from drunkenness, negative energies, and bad tempers. It was thought to bring courage, strength, and success, and used in meditation for clarity and emotional stability.
Varieties of Amethyst
Amethyst, known for its captivating violet hues, is much more than a singular gemstone. It's a diverse family, each member possessing unique qualities and characteristics. Here's an exploration of the different types of amethyst that illustrate the gemstone's versatility and enchantment.
Purple Amethyst
Purple Amethyst is the most iconic and widely recognized variety of amethyst, treasured for its vibrant violet hue. This stone has a rich history, once valued as highly as diamonds. Its shades range from pale lavender to a deep, almost black purple. The most sought-after are those with rich royal to deep reddish violet colors. Purple amethyst is predominantly found in Brazil and Uruguay, with other sources in Bolivia, Mexico, Italy, Namibia, Canada, and the United States. Known for its healing properties, it is believed to purify the mind, body, and spirit, promote calmness and inner peace, and alleviate stress, anxiety, anger, and emotional negativity. It's also said to boost hormones and aid in detoxification, making it one of the most versatile healing crystals.
- Iconic Variety: Most recognized form of amethyst.
- Color Range: From pale lavender to deep dark purple.
- Origins: Brazil, Uruguay, Bolivia, Mexico, Italy, Namibia, Canada, USA.
- Healing Properties: Believed to purify mind, body, and spirit; alleviate stress and emotional negativity.
- Popularity: Most popular today for jewelry and healing uses.
Vera Cruz Amethyst
Vera Cruz Amethyst, a rare variety, hails from the Sierra Madre mountains near the Vera Cruz region in Mexico. Discovered only in 2000, this type of amethyst is unique for its clear quartz crystals accentuated with bright red hematite tips, which give it a spiritual significance. The red tips are caused by trace particles of red hematite, a highly spiritual iron ore mineral, leading to its nickname, "the stone of the saints." The crystal ranges from transparent pure white to pale purple, marked by vivid red tips resembling mini paintbrushes dipped in red paint. Vera Cruz Amethyst is celebrated for its ability to heighten spirituality, offer divine guidance, and purify the mind, body, and soul. It's also believed to provide protection during spiritual work and radiate light to alleviate sadness, anger, and negativity.
- Rare Type: Discovered in 2000 in Mexico's Sierra Madre mountains.
- Distinctive Feature: Clear quartz crystals with bright red hematite tips.
- Color: Transparent pure white to pale purple with vivid red tips.
- Spiritual Connection: Known as "the stone of the saints" for spiritual blessings and guidance.
- Healing Properties: Enhances spirituality, offers divine guidance, purifies mind, body, and soul .
Chevron Amethyst
Chevron Amethyst is known for its distinctive white and purple banded stripes, tracing angular chevrons and V-shapes across the exterior of the crystals. It is believed to have formed in the breathwork realm of ancient Lemuria, holding sacred transformational patterns of rebirth. The white bands are said to contain creative Source energy, while the purple bands carry transformative Violet Flame frequencies. This variety of amethyst typically features consistent stripes in white quartz and light to medium purple colors. Mined in rare deposits in Brazil and Africa, Chevron Amethyst is regarded as powerful for healing and energy work. It's believed to resonate with angelic energies, transform dense stuck energy into higher spiritual light, and support past life connections and soul mission activation.
- Unique Appearance: White and purple banded stripes in angular chevrons and V-shapes.
- Origin: Rare deposits in Brazil and Africa.
- Formation Belief: Formed in the breathwork realm of ancient Lemuria.
- Energy Work: Powerful in healing, transforming dense energy into spiritual light.
- Spiritual Benefits: Supports past life connections and soul mission activation.
Brandberg Amethyst
Brandberg Amethyst originates from the Brandberg Mountain region in Namibia, Africa. This variety is known for its enigmatic rays and glyphs floating below the surface, believed to be encoded with advanced spiritual light language from higher realms. Its color ranges from very pale milky purple to lilac, often near colorless, with interiors pulsating with fiery golden yellow, orange, and red glyphs resembling an ancient alien script. Brandberg Amethyst is only found in this specific region, and its rarity increases its value. It's reputed to access galactic akashic records and cosmic wisdom teachings, awaken clairvoyance, divine visioning, and light language skills, and activate sacred codes within. This stone is considered a profound master healer and a tool for spiritual ascension.
- Geographic Origin: Brandberg Mountain, Namibia, Africa.
- Unique Traits: Enigmatic rays and glyphs with spiritual light language encoding.
- Color Range: Pale milky purple to lilac, often near colorless with fiery golden glyphs.
- Exclusivity: Found only in Brandberg Mountains.
- Spiritual Uses: Accesses galactic akashic records, awakens divine visioning and light language skills.
Auralite 23
Auralite 23, also known as Auralite Amethyst or Red Cap Amethyst, is a striking and multifaceted crystal discovered in Canada. Known for its unique combination of up to 23 different minerals, this stone is a complex blend of amethyst, citrine, and a rare form of green quartz, among others. It's celebrated for its deep connection to spiritual healing and growth, offering a synergy of energies that resonate with both the physical and etheric realms. Auralite 23 is reputed to be a powerful tool in meditation, aiding in the alignment of chakras and promoting a profound journey into the self. Its intricate patterns and rich spectrum of colors make it not only a visually appealing gemstone but also a multifunctional tool for holistic well-being.
- Discovery: Found in 2004 in Canada.
- Composition: Combines purple amethyst with over 20 other minerals and metals.
- Color Palette: Earthy and magical, with a mix of purple, red, yellow, black, and green.
- Unique Qualities: Enhances REM-state energies, aiding in sleep.
- Healing Properties: Promotes psychic visioning, lucid dreaming, astral travel, and higher consciousness.
- Location: Thunder Bay, Canada, in an ancient cave system.
Ametrine
Ametrine is among the rarest varieties of quartz, naturally combining the purple of amethyst and the golden-orange of citrine in a single crystal. This fusion occurs through a delicate balance of heat and radiation, resulting in a crystal with a straight dividing line where the two distinct shades meet. Ametrine's split colors range from lilac amethyst to golden honey citrine, and unlike artificial combinations, these colors do not mix. Predominantly sourced from a single mine in eastern Bolivia, with smaller deposits in Brazil and India, ametrine is known for providing mental clarity, enhancing creativity and motivation, dispelling negativity, and stimulating brain balance and integration.
- Rarity: One of the rarest quartz varieties.
- Formation: Natural fusion of amethyst and citrine.
- Color: Split colors of lilac amethyst and golden honey citrine.
- Origin: Mainly sourced from Bolivia, with smaller deposits in Brazil and India.
- Healing Properties: Enhances mental clarity, creativity, and motivation, and balances the brain's hemispheres.
Green Amethyst / Prasiolite
Green Amethyst, also known as Prasiolite, is a rare and surprising variety of amethyst that turns green instead of purple due to unique natural radiation. Displaying yellow-green to deeper olive hues, most prasiolite stones exhibit rich, invigorating springtime shades found in nature. This variant is rare worldwide, with premium stones mined in Brazil, Zambia, Poland, Greenland, and the US. Green Amethyst is believed to stimulate the heart chakra, helping release emotions like sorrow, jealousy, and lack of self-worth. It's said to boost life force and renewal, dispel resentment and fear by cultivating forgiveness and empathy, and anchor the frequencies of healing and unconditional love.
- Unique Aspect: Turns green due to natural radiation.
- Color Variations: Ranges from yellow-green to olive green.
- Origin: Rare worldwide, with significant sources in Brazil, Zambia, and the US.
- Healing Role: Stimulates the heart chakra, fostering emotional healing and renewal.
- Other Names: Also known as Prasiolite.
Amethyst Cacoxenite
Amethyst Cacoxenite consists of host amethyst crystals containing dark yellow mineral inclusions of cacoxenite, an iron phosphate. This variety is mined in extremely small quantities in Brazil and is very scarce. The base colors range from pale lavender to grayish muted purple, with glowing golden yellow cacoxenite deposits spread throughout the crystalline matrix. Amethyst Cacoxenite is known for awakening dormant psychic abilities and spiritual gifts. It enhances inner visioning, cleanses stagnant energy from the physical and subtle bodies, and opens one to receive advanced spiritual downloads, anchoring in new light codes. This stone is believed to provide a profound sense of purpose, making it a unique addition to the amethyst family.
- Composition: Amethyst with cacoxenite inclusions.
- Color: Pale lavender to muted purple with golden yellow cacoxenite.
- Rarity: Extremely scarce, primarily found in Brazil.
- Spiritual Significance: Awakens psychic abilities and spiritual gifts.
- Healing Properties: Cleanses energy, enhances inner visioning, and provides a sense of purpose.
Amethyst Spirit Quartz
Amethyst Spirit Quartz is distinguished by its synthesis of energies, featuring individual points emerging from a shared base of white spirit quartz. Sprinkles of amethyst throughout bring in healing purple rays. The quartz base ranges from transparent to opaque white, while the points display vivid purple, lavender to pale amethyst colors, influenced by trace mineral content. This variety is found in South Africa and several localities in the United States. Amethyst Spirit Quartz is known for embodying a quiet yet powerful grounding energy. It is believed to provide harmony and alignment of one's energy fields, promoting spiritual growth and healing.
- Composition: Combination of white spirit quartz and amethyst points.
- Color Range: Transparent to opaque white base with purple points.
- Origin: Primarily found in South Africa and the United States.
- Healing Properties: Believed to offer grounding energy and spiritual growth.
- Use: Popular in energy healing and meditation practices.
Black Amethyst
Black Amethyst, often mistaken for genuine amethyst, is actually a variant of smoky quartz. It possesses a unique combination of protective and grounding qualities. This stone is characterized by its smoky, dark appearance, which sets it apart from the traditional purple amethyst. Black Amethyst is believed to offer solid protective qualities, shielding the wearer from negative energies and emotional stress. It's also thought to help in grounding and centering, making it a suitable choice for those seeking stability and calmness in their lives.
- True Nature: A variant of smoky quartz, not genuine amethyst.
- Appearance: Smoky, dark coloration.
- Healing Qualities: Offers protection and grounding.
- Purpose: Ideal for those seeking emotional stability and calmness.
Amethyst Flowers
Amethyst Flowers are a unique and visually striking form of amethyst. These formations resemble mushroom-shaped clusters and are created over eons by the action of flowing water, resulting in their distinctive appearance. Each Amethyst Flower is a natural work of art, displaying the beauty and complexity of geological processes. They are highly valued for both their aesthetic appeal and the soothing energies they are believed to emit, making them a cherished addition to any collection of crystals or gemstones.
- Formation: Mushroom-shaped clusters formed by flowing water over time.
- Visual Appeal: Unique and artistic appearance.
- Energetic Properties: Believed to emit soothing energies.
- Collectibility: Valued for both aesthetic and energetic qualities.
Double Terminated Amethyst
Double Terminated Amethyst crystals are unique in that they have points at both ends, allowing them to send and receive subtle energy. This form of amethyst is highly valued in crystal healing and energy work for its ability to balance and circulate energy. It is believed to be particularly effective in meditation and spiritual practices, assisting in the flow of energy throughout the body and aiding in spiritual communication and healing. The double terminated structure of these crystals makes them powerful tools for those seeking to enhance their spiritual awareness and energy flow.
- Structure: Crystals with points at both ends.
- Energy Flow: Can send and receive subtle energy.
- Spiritual Use: Enhances meditation and spiritual practices.
- Balance and Circulation: Aids in balancing and circulating energy.
Pink Amethyst
Pink Amethyst is known for its delicate blush hue, exuding a soft and feminine essence. This variant of amethyst is less common than the traditional purple shades, making it a unique and sought-after gemstone. Pink Amethyst is appreciated not only for its aesthetic appeal but also for the gentle energies it is believed to bring. It's associated with the heart chakra and is thought to promote love, emotional healing, and inner peace. Its gentle pink tones make it a popular choice for jewelry and decorative pieces, appealing to those who seek a softer, more nurturing energy in their gemstones.
- Color: Soft blush hue, distinct from traditional purple amethyst.
- Chakra Association: Linked with the heart chakra.
- Healing Aspects: Promotes love, emotional healing, and inner peace.
- Aesthetic and Energetic Appeal: Popular in jewelry and for its nurturing energy.
Amethyst in Birthstone Jewelry
Amethyst, the captivating birthstone of February, is not merely a stunning gemstone but a symbol rich in history, cultural significance, and personal meaning. Its deep purple hues have been a source of fascination and admiration across various civilizations, imbuing it with an array of symbolic meanings and roles in jewelry.
Personalized Meanings of Amethyst
Amethyst, beyond its physical allure, carries profound personal meanings for individuals, particularly those born in February. Its vibrant purple hue is often associated with clarity of thought and vision, inspiring individuals to seek intellectual and spiritual clarity. The gemstone symbolizes inner strength and resilience, encouraging wearers to face life's challenges with courage and determination. For those on a journey of self-discovery and spiritual growth, amethyst serves as a catalyst, urging them to explore their spiritual beliefs and connect deeply with their inner selves. Its connection to the Crown Chakra in Yogic beliefs underscores its significance in enhancing meditation and spiritual awareness.
Styling and Jewelry Options with Amethyst
Amethyst, known for its captivating violet hues, offers a range of styling and jewelry options that cater to both modern and traditional tastes. Its versatility allows it to be a centerpiece in various types of jewelry, making it a popular choice for designers and consumers alike.
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Engagement Rings: Amethyst is an increasingly popular choice for engagement rings. Its affordability and availability in large sizes make it ideal for statement pieces. The gemstone can be cut into diverse shapes, allowing for creative and unique ring designs. It offers a distinctive alternative to traditional diamonds, providing a touch of color and personality.
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Combinations with Other Gemstones: Amethyst pairs beautifully with a variety of other gemstones, enhancing their beauty and adding depth to the jewelry design. It works exceptionally well with diamonds, sapphires, and blue topaz, among others. These combinations can be symbolic, representing different aspects like transformation, protection, and peace. In particular, pairing amethyst with diamonds in white gold settings brings out the cooler tones of the gemstone, offering a sophisticated and elegant look.
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Variety in Jewelry Pieces: Amethyst's versatility extends to various types of jewelry, including necklaces, earrings, bracelets, and more. The gemstone is suitable for both fine jewelry and more casual, everyday pieces. Its ability to be cut into different sizes and shapes allows it to fit seamlessly into diverse design aesthetics, from bold, contemporary pieces to more delicate, classic styles.
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Cultural and Symbolic Designs: Amethyst has been used in cultural and symbolic jewelry, reflecting its historical significance and the beliefs associated with it. For example, in Tibetan culture, amethyst is used in prayer beads, highlighting its spiritual significance.
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Modern and Abstract Designs: Contemporary jewelry designers often use amethyst in abstract and modern designs, showcasing the gemstone's versatility beyond traditional settings. These designs can range from minimalistic to intricate, catering to a wide range of personal styles and preferences.
Care and Maintenance of Amethyst Jewelry
Proper care and maintenance are essential to preserve the beauty and longevity of amethyst jewelry. Amethyst, with a rating of 7 on the Mohs hardness scale, is relatively hard but still requires careful handling to avoid scratches and damage. Here are key aspects to consider for the care and maintenance of amethyst jewelry:
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Cleaning Amethyst: To clean amethyst jewelry, it's recommended to use a soft brush or cloth with mild soapy water. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive materials that could scratch the stone. It's important to gently brush the amethyst to remove any dirt or oils that may have accumulated.
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Avoiding Heat and Sunlight: Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight or excessive heat can cause the color of amethyst to fade. It's advisable to store amethyst jewelry in a place where it won't be exposed to intense light or high temperatures.
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Preventing Scratches: Although amethyst is relatively hard, it can be scratched by harder materials. Store your amethyst jewelry separately from other gemstones, especially those that are harder on the Mohs scale, such as diamonds, to prevent scratches.
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Handling with Care: Amethyst should be handled gently to avoid chipping or cracking. When wearing amethyst jewelry, it's best to avoid situations where the stone might be subjected to hard blows or rough treatment.
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Regular Checks: Regularly check the settings of your amethyst jewelry, especially in rings and bracelets, to ensure that the stone is secure. Over time, settings can become loose, increasing the risk of losing the gemstone.
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Professional Maintenance: For intricate pieces or if you are unsure about the right cleaning method, it's best to consult with a professional jeweler. They can also provide services like re-polishing or resetting the stone if needed.
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Ultrasonic and Steam Cleaning: Ultrasonic cleaners are generally safe for amethyst, unless the stone has had fractures filled, which is rare. However, steam cleaning is not recommended for amethyst jewelry.
Conclusion
In conclusion, amethyst stands out as a gem of enchantment and significance. Its captivating purple hues and rich history embody tranquility, wisdom, and strength, making it a cherished choice for those born in February and beyond. The allure of amethyst in various forms of jewelry, from elegant necklaces to striking rings, continues to inspire and captivate, offering a unique blend of beauty and meaning in the world of gemstones.