August Birthstone - Peridot
by Werneri Grundström
·5 minutes
For those born in the sun-drenched month of August, the peridot serves as a dazzling birthstone. This gem, with its distinctive lime-green hue, captures the essence of late summer and offers a unique charm to those who wear it. Let's delve deep into the world of peridot and discover what makes it so special as August's birthstone.
What is Peridot?
Peridot is a gem-quality variety of the mineral olivine, belonging to the forsterite-fayalite mineral series. Its chemical composition is (Mg, Fe)2SiO4, with the green color coming from the iron content.
Key characteristics of peridot include
- Color Range: Peridot is one of the few gemstones that occurs in only one color family - green. However, its shades can vary from yellowish-green to olive to brownish-green, depending on the iron content.
- Formation: Unlike many gemstones that form in the Earth's crust, peridot typically forms deep in the mantle and is brought to the surface by volcanic activity.
- Hardness: Peridot ranks 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale of hardness, making it suitable for everyday wear but requiring some care to prevent scratching.
- Optical Properties: It has a vitreous to slightly oily luster and is doubly refractive, meaning light splits into two rays as it passes through the stone.
- Sources: Major sources of peridot include Pakistan, Myanmar, China, and the United States, particularly Arizona.
Fun Fact: Peridot is also found in meteorites, sometimes called "extraterrestrial gemstones"!
The History and Lore of Peridot
- Ancient Egypt: The Egyptians called peridot the "gem of the sun." It was mined on the island of Zabargad in the Red Sea, with some historians believing that Cleopatra's famous emerald collection may have actually been peridot.
- Biblical Connections: Some scholars suggest that peridot was one of the stones in the High Priest's breastplate, mentioned in the Bible.
- Middle Ages: During this period, peridot was often confused with emerald. Many "emeralds" in medieval church treasuries have been identified as peridots.
- Hawaiian Folklore: In Hawaii, peridot symbolizes the tears of Pele, the volcano goddess. Small peridot stones can indeed be found on Hawaiian beaches, formed from volcanic lava.
-
Magical Properties: Throughout history, peridot has been believed to possess magical powers:
- Protection against nightmares when set in gold
- Ability to dissolve enchantments and ward off evil spirits
- Power to strengthen the eye and mind
- Modern Significance: In 1912, peridot was officially designated as the birthstone for August by the American National Association of Jewelers.
From ancient Egypt to modern-day Hawaii, peridot has left an indelible mark on human culture and imagination. Its enduring appeal is a testament to its timeless beauty and the stories it carries.
Peridot's Significance as the August Birthstone
Beyond its striking appearance, peridot holds special meaning for those born in August. Its vibrant green color and rich symbolism make it the perfect representation of this bright summer month and those who call it their birth month.
- It symbolizes strength and resilience, perfect for the strong-willed August-born.
- The gem is said to bring good luck, peace, and success to its wearer.
- It's associated with light and cosmic energy, reflecting the bright summer sun of August.
- Peridot is believed to have healing properties, particularly in relieving stress and negative emotions.
Whether worn for its believed properties or simply for its beauty, peridot offers August-born individuals a personal connection to their birth month. It's a gem that embodies the warmth and vitality of late summer.
Choosing Peridot Jewelry for August Birthdays
Selecting the ideal piece of peridot jewelry can be an exciting journey through a world of green-hued brilliance. From delicate earrings to statement necklaces, peridot offers a wide range of options for every style and occasion.
-
Necklaces: A peridot pendant can be a daily reminder of one's birth month. Consider styles like:
- Solitaire pendants for a classic look
- Peridot and diamond halo designs for added sparkle
- Multi-stone necklaces for a bolder statement
-
Earrings: Peridot earrings offer a subtle nod to August. Options include:
- Stud earrings for everyday wear
- Drop earrings for a more elegant look
- Hoop earrings with peridot accents for a modern twist
-
Rings: A peridot ring makes for a striking birthday gift. Consider:
- Solitaire rings for a timeless look
- Three-stone rings combining peridot with other gems
- Cluster rings for a more intricate design
-
Bracelets: Peridot bracelets are versatile options:
- Tennis bracelets with alternating peridot and diamond
- Charm bracelets with peridot accents
- Bangle bracelets featuring peridot stones
With so many beautiful options available, peridot jewelry offers something for every style and occasion. Whether as a gift or a personal indulgence, peridot pieces are sure to be treasured for years to come.
Peridot Quality Factors
When choosing a peridot, several key factors contribute to its overall quality and value. Understanding these elements can help you select a stone that not only catches the eye but also represents a wise investment.
- Color: The most prized peridots have a rich, lime-green color without hints of brown. Look for vivid, saturated green hues.
- Clarity: High-quality peridots should be free from visible inclusions. Some inclusions are common, but they shouldn't be easily noticeable to the naked eye.
- Cut: A well-cut peridot will sparkle and showcase its color beautifully. Look for symmetry and proper proportions to ensure maximum brilliance.
- Carat: Larger peridots are rare and more valuable. However, even smaller peridots can be stunning when well-cut and set properly.
- Setting: Consider how the setting complements the peridot. Yellow gold can enhance its warm tones, while white gold can create a cool, modern contrast.
Armed with this knowledge, you can confidently choose a peridot that will dazzle with its quality and beauty. Remember, the best peridot is one that speaks to your personal taste while meeting these quality standards.
Caring for August's Birthstone
Like any precious gem, peridot requires proper care to maintain its beauty and luster. With a few simple steps, you can ensure your peridot jewelry remains as radiant as the day you first wore it.
- Clean with mild soap and warm water, using a soft brush if necessary.
- Avoid sudden temperature changes, which can cause the stone to crack.
- Store separately from harder gems to prevent scratching.
- Avoid exposure to harsh chemicals, including some household cleaners.
- Remove peridot jewelry before engaging in rigorous activities.
By following these simple care instructions, you can ensure that your peridot jewelry retains its luster and beauty for generations. With proper attention, these gems can be a lasting reminder of August's warmth and brilliance.
The Bottom Line
Peridot, the August birthstone, offers a unique blend of vibrant green color, rich history, and symbolic meaning. Whether you're an August-born individual or shopping for one, peridot jewelry provides a beautiful way to celebrate summer's radiance and ancient mystique.
